Oshan Ж. and Belgozha Е.Қ. 2021. Influence of the Kazakh khanate on the appearance of trade fairs in the Kazakh-Qing trade relations in the 50-60 years of the XVIII century. Bulletin of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Historical Sciences. Philosophy. Religious Studies. 137, 4 (Dec. 2021), 77–91. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2021-137-4-77-91.