Digital Transformation: the experience of Canada, Singapore and South Korea


Views: 35 / PDF downloads: 14

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2024-148-3-178-194

Keywords:

digitization; Canada; Singapore; South Korea; state programs; digital transformation; human capital
Download Download PDF

Abstract

The timely and effective implementation of state programs in the field of digitization leads to technological and economic growth. The development of digitization demonstrates a shared vision on how to utilize information technology to support the socio-economic development of society, with a particular focus on the welfare of specific groups. In the context of the active formation of the global digital environment, the volume of digital technologies providing information, services, and infrastructure is increasing. Currently, many countries do not seek to emulate or fully adopt the data policies and practices of other nations. Each country aims to be a leader in this field and to possess a unique and distinctive system in the digital space. Canada, Singapore, and South Korea have developed their own national approaches to data management in the digital world. For instance, Canada's experience includes the adoption of cloud technologies, artificial intelligence, 5G technologies, and the creation of a positive ecological image for organizations. Singapore, in turn, has sought not only to regulate some areas of public life through "smart" solutions but also to integrate the potential of the state, private sector, and business to improve quality of life, institutional performance, and service delivery. South Korea has placed special emphasis on providing government services that address not only the social sector but also the daily needs, education, leisure, and other requirements of its citizens. This article examines the experiences of South Korea, Singapore, and Canada in addressing issues of digitization.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

A Singapore Government Agency. URL: https://www.smartnation.gov.sg/ (қаралған күні: 05.03.2024).

Canada's Superclusters. 2021. URL: https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/093.nsf/eng/home (қаралған күні: 19.11.2023).

Chia E.S. Singapore’s smart nation program – Enablers and challenges // 11th System of Systems Engineering Conference (SoSE). – Kongsberg, 2016. – Р. 1-5.

Chowdhury N. et al. Pan-Canadian AI Strategy Impact Assessment Report. CIFAR and Accenture, 2020. URL: https://law.queensu.ca/sites/lawwww/files/files/research/machinemd/pan-canadian-ai-strategy-impact-assessment-report.pdf (қаралған күні: 26.11.2023).

Digital economy compass 2020. Statista, 2020. URL: https://www.statista.com/study/83121/digital-economy-compass/ (қаралған күні: 14.02.2024).

E-Government Development Index: UN, United Nations E-Government Survey 2016: E-Government in Support of Sustainable Development, 2016. URL: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/reports/un-e-government-survey-2016 (қаралған күні: 20.10.2023).

Government announces overview of Korean New Deal. URL: https://english.moef.go.kr/pc/selectTbPressCenterDtl.do?boardCd=N0001&seq=4940 (қаралған күні: 05.02.2024).

GovTech Singapore. 2017. eGov Masterplans. URL: http://www.tech.gov.sg/about-us/corporate-publications/egov-masterplan (қаралған күні: 14.01.2024).

Kwang K. Commentary: Singapore’s Smart Nation vision blurry without a success story // Channel NewsAsia, 2017. URL: http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/commentary-singapore-s-smart-nation-vision-blurry-without-a-9122400 (қаралған күні: 16.03.2024).

Lee S.K., Kwon H.R., Cho H.A. et al. International case studies of smart cities: Songdo, Republic of Korea // IDB. URL: https://publications.iadb.org/en/internationalcasestudies-smart-cities-songdo-republic-korea (қаралған күні: 05.04.2024).

Lee H.L. Smart Nation: Better living, more opportunities, stronger communities (Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong’s speech at Smart Nation launch, Singapore, November 24, 2014). URL: http://www.pmo.gov.sg/newsroom/transcript-prime-minister-lee-hsien-loongs-speech -smart-nation-launch-24-november (қаралған күні: 24.03.2024).

OECD Digital Economy Outlook 2017: Spotlight on Korea. URL: https://www.oecd.org/korea/digital-economy-outlook-2017-korea.pdf (қаралған күні: 28.01.2024).

Piccarozzi M., Aquilani B., Gatti C. Industry 4.0 in management studies: A systematic literature review // Sustainability. – 2018. – Vol. 10. – № 10. – 3821 р.

Smart Nation Programme Office. 2016. «About Smart Nation». URL: http://www.smartnation.sg/about-smart-nation (қаралған күні: 22.02.2024).

South Korea, Singapore, Germany lead BNEF Ranking of top digitalization markets // BloombergNEF. 2020. URL: https://about.bnef.com/blog/south-koreasingapore-germany-lead-bnef-ranking-of-top-digitalization-markets/ (қаралған күні: 28.02.2024).

Tan C.W., Pan S.L. Managing e-transformation in the public sector: an e-government study of the Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) // European Journal of Information Systems. – 2003. – №12 (4). – P. 269-281.

Wiktorsson M., Noh S.D., Bellgran M. et al. Smart factories: South Korean and Swedish examples on manufacturing settings // Procedia Manufacturing. – 2018. – Vol. 25. P. 471-478.

Woo J.J. Technology and governance in Singapore’s smart nation initiative // Ash Center Policy Briefs Series. – Harvard University, MA, 2018. URL: https://ash.harvard.edu/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/282181_hvd_ash_paper_jj_woo.pdf (қаралған күні: 15.12.2023).

Александров И.О. Роль суперкластеров в цифровизации канадской экономики // Приоритеты развития экономики в условиях цифровизации: Материалы Международной научно-практической конференции, 30 ноября 2021 года. – Саратов: Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Издательство «КУБиК», 2021. – С. 32-37.

Данилова Л.Н., Ледовская Т.В., Солынин Н.Э., Ходырев А.М. Основные подходы к пониманию цифровизации и цифровых ценностей // Вестник Костромского государственного университета. Серия: Педагогика. Психология. Социокинетика. – 2020. – №2. – C. 5-12.

Как изменится жизнь в Канаде после пандемии COVID-19? URL: https://nashvancouver.com/kak-izmenitsya-zhizn-v-kanade-posle-pandemiicovid19 (қаралған күні: 15.12.2023).

Койбаев Б.Г., Золоева З.Т. Правовые аспекты информатизации в Республике Корея // Гуманитарные и юридические исследования. – 2015. – № 1. – С. 96-101.

Қазіргі Сингапур: Ақылды ұлт, жаппай тәртіп және экономика эволюциясы. URL: https://primeminister.kz/news/kazirgi-singapur-akildi-ult-zhappai-tartip-zhane-ekonomika-evolutsiyasi-17492 (қаралған күні: 16.04.2024).

Лопатова Н.Г. Мировой опыт реализации политики по формированию и развитию цифровой экономики // Мировой опыт стимулирования инновационного развития экономики: механизмы, инструменты, перспективы адаптации для Республики Беларусь. – Минск: Беларуская навука, 2020. – С. 279-294.

Никитенкова М.А. Канадская цифровая стратегия: геополитические интересы и наращивание цифрового суверенитета // Восьмые канадские чтения в Санкт-Петербургском университете: материалы конференции, 2021 года. – Санкт-Петербург: ООО «Скифия-принт», 2021. – С. 247-252.

Портер М. Конкуренция. – М.: Вильямс, 2010. – 495 c.

Соколова О.Ю., Александров И.О. Роль инновационной ориентации экономики Канады в укреплении позиций страны на международной арене // Вестник Саратовского государственного социально-экономического университета. – 2020. – № 1 (80). – С. 32-35.

Хамитова Н., Белялова А. Южнокорейские национальные подходы к управлению информационными данными // Вестник Евразийского национального университета имени Л.Н. Гумилева. Серия: Политические науки. Регионоведение Востоковедение. Тюркология. – 2023. – №143(2). – С. 232-240.

«Цифрлық Қазақстан» мемлекеттік бағдарламасы. Қазақстан Республикасы Үкіметінің 2017 жылғы 12 желтоқсандағы № 827 қаулысы. URL: http://adilet.zan.kz/kaz/docs/P1700000827 (қаралған күні: 06.08.2023).

Шапошникова Ю.В. Число в античности, цифра в современности // Философская аналитика цифровой эпохи: сборник научных статей. – Санкт-Петербург: Издательство Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета, 2020. – С. 72-84.

Шпакова А.А., Горюнова С.А. Стратегические программы по цифровизации экономики Южной Кореи // Ars Administrandi (Искусство управления). – 2021. – Т. 13. – № 2. – С. 260-284.

Downloads

Published

2024-09-08

Issue

Section

PHILOSOPHY