Features of the Prophet Muhammad in public administration
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Keywords:
Prophet Muhammad; Islam; history of Islam; Islamic law; state; justice; human rights; migration; Mecca; Medina; BaitulmalAbstract
The content of the article is devoted to the events of the resettlement of the Prophet Muhammad to the city of Medina and the establishment of the Islamic state there. The article provides historical data on how the Prophet solved the problems of forming a state and governing the people, as well as on the systematic work he carried out on the path of spreading the religion of Islam. Since its inception, Islam has been a universal religion and has been recognized as the last and most perfect religion for all mankind. The last Prophet of the last religion ruled a strong and just state, possessing the qualities of tolerance, justice, diligence, honesty, sincerity, prudence, cooperation and kindness. After the Prophet Muhammad moved from Mecca to Medina, he was able to conclude a common agreement with the various ethnic groups of the city and set an example of fair governance. The Messenger of Allah never wavered in his loyalty to this agreement and perfectly fulfilled all his obligations and conditions. This example of governing the country, left by the Prophet, and the inherent dignity of governing the country have not lost their relevance to this day. At the same time, it is written about the leadership qualities of the Prophet, about the system that the Prophet created in accordance with the principles of Islam and democratic principles, as well as about the peculiarities of public administration.
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