Digital History in Central Asia: Initiatives, Regional Specifics and Community

Динара  Гагарина

doi:10.32523/2616-7255-2024-148-3-36-55

Авторы

Динара Гагарина Университет Эрлангена-Нюрнберга https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9727-3974

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7255-2024-148-3-36-55

Ключевые слова:

цифровые гуманитарные науки; цифровая история; история 3D-моделирование культурного наследия; построение сообщества

Аннотация

В данной статье исследуется развитие инициатив в области цифровой истории в Центральной Азии, с фокусом на Казахстан, Кыргызстан и Узбекистан. Рассматриваются вызовы, возможности и тенденции в сфере цифровых гуманитарных наук в регионе, подчеркивается важность включения постколониальных перспектив и практических цифровых методов для исследований и сохранения культурного наследия. Исследование использует смешанный методологический подход, включая обзоры литературы, интервью, опросы, полевые визиты и тематические исследования, для всестороннего анализа текущих проектов в области цифровой истории. Несмотря на рост цифровых гуманитарных наук в Центральной Азии, в статье выявлены такие препятствия, как недостаточное представительство на международных форумах, ограниченные исследовательские инфраструктуры и преобладание западных или российских точек зрения. Значительное внимание уделяется развитию сообщества цифровых историков в Центральной Азии и изучению его потребностей. В статье подчеркивается потенциал цифровых гуманитарных наук для деколонизации исторических нарративов и улучшения сохранения культурного наследия с помощью инновационных технологий, таких как 3D. В заключение подчеркивается важность разработки региональных подходов и развития сотрудничества для продвижения цифровой истории в Центральной Азии

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